Sunday, April 9, 2017

Team Approach to providing SLP services in Schools

Team approach to therapy
                              In this collaboration model, a group of SLPs and SLPAs “converge” at a school site to provide therapy services to children.  The table below is an example of a working model of team approach to therapy:
Therapist / Time
8:15am-8: 45am
8:45am-9: 15am
9:15am-9: 45am
SLP 1
Kinder
Student 1
Student 2
Student 3
Student 4
Social Skills group [Combo group]
Student 13
Student 14
Student 15
Student 16
Grade 2
Student 25
Student 26
Student 27
Student 28
SLP 2
Grade 1
Student 5
Student 6
Student 7
Student 8
Articulation Aerobics [Gr 1-3]
Student 17
Student 18
Student 19
Student 20
Grade 3
Student 29
Student 30
Student 31
Student 32
SLP/A 3
Grade 1
Student 9
Student 10
Student 11
Student 12
Grammar Gym
[Gr 4/5]
Student 21
Student 22
Student 23
Student 24
Grade 4/5
Student 33
Student 34
Student 35
Student 36
                                            A group of three SLP/SLPA work as a team to provide services to students at a school site. As inferred from the above table, a total of thirty-six students receive therapy services simultaneously in three different centers/locations [Speech room /SDC Classroom /Resource Specialist room] within a school site. 
Benefits of this approach:
1 The SLP team provides therapy services to a group of students in a short time [in this example –90 minutes or an hour and half of therapy per SLP] as compared to a longer therapy duration [e.g 9 groups x 30 minutes each = 270 minutes or four and half hours] when therapy is provided by a single SLP. 
2.A therapist works only with three groups / twelve students per site, thus able to prepare high quality/effective therapy tools and deliver quality therapy.
3. If a team member is out sick or busy at evaluations/IEP meetings, the rest of the team can share the caseload thus delivering therapy services without interruption.
4. There is a high Medi-Cal reimbursement because students receive therapy services consistently as mandated.
5.Students can return to their classes on time to attend core instructions/ class activities.
6.Parents have expressed satisfaction over this approach as their children receive therapy services consistently.
7.The students receive therapy from three specialists who have specialization /expertise in different treatment approaches. Exposure to various therapy approaches ensures successful acquisition of target skills in a shorter time.
8. The team can travel up to three different school sites on a given day to provide services to a large group of students. Services are provided twice a week to students. Hence, the SLPs get three full days for diagnostic assessments and other intervention services.  
9. The teachers / paraprofessionals who come with students during the sessions learn a variety of strategies from each SLP.
10. As a team, we believe that  “Together Everyone Achieves More”.

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